1: Eur J Pharmacol. 1997 Apr 4;323(2-3):R1-2. Role of carbon monoxide in heme-induced vasodilation. Kozma F, Johnson RA, Nasjletti A. Department of Pharmacology, New York Medical College, Valhalla 10595, USA. We investigated the effects of carbon monoxide and heme-L-lysinate on the diameter of isolated, pressurized gracilis muscle arterioles. Both agents increased arteriolar diameter. The vasodilatory effect of heme-L-lysinate, but not of carbon monoxide was prevented by an inhibitor of heme oxygenase. Hence, heme-L-lysinate-induced vasodilation appears to be mediated by a product of vascular heme metabolism, presumably carbon monoxide. This implies that vascular formation of carbon monoxide may subserve a vasodilatory function. PMID: 9128852 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]